Created by Jijith Nadumuri at 17 Oct 2011 11:42 and updated at 19 Oct 2011 13:33
This article is a continuation of articles on Upanishad, Brihadaranyaka Upanishad and Chandogya Upanishad. Please read these articles before reading this article.
The following eight Upanishads:- Kena, Katha, Taittariya, Aitareya, Ishavasya, Prasna, Mundaka and Mandukya are discussed in these articles. These eight Upanishads together with Brihadaranyaka and Chandogya Upanishads form the famous ten Upanishads that were authored before the start of Common Era (CE).
Table of Contents
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Table of the Ten Main Upanishads
The table shown below summarizes the characteristics of the ten major Upanishads, famously known as Dasopanishads or Mukhya Upanishads.
n | Name | TopTen | Muller | Veda | Period | Period | Period | Size |
1 | Brihadaranyaka | Y | Y | Yajur S | Oldest | Brahmana | 700 BCE | 170 |
2 | Chandogya | Y | Y | Sama | Old | Brahmana | 650 BCE | 160 |
3 | Kena | Y | Y | Sama | Old | Brahmana | 600 BCE | 8 |
4 | Katha | Y | Y | Yajur K | Middle | Sutra | 500 BCE | 24 |
5 | Taittariya | Y | Y | Yajur K | Late | Buddhist | 400 BCE | 28 |
6 | Aitareya | Y | Y | Rig | Late | Buddhist | 400 BCE | 11 |
7 | Ishavasya | Y | Y | Yajur S | Late | Mauryan | 300 BCE | 4 |
8 | Prasna | Y | Y | Atharva | Late | IndoGreek | 200 BCE | 19 |
9 | Mundaka | Y | Y | Atharva | Late | IndoGreek | 200 BCE | 18 |
10 | Mandukya | Y | Atharva | Latest | Maha.Bud | 100 BCE | 4 |
The eight Upanishads discussed here, even when combined together is smaller than Chandogya or Brih andaranyaka.
Further Reading
Internal Sources
- Upanishad
- Upanishad Wiki
- Mukhya Upanishad Nouns Alphabetical
- Mukhya Upanishad Nouns Frequency Wise
- Brihadaranyaka Upanishad
- Chandogya Upanishad
- Other 8 Upanishads
External Sources
- Upanishads in Sanskrit Originals - astrojyoti
- Upanishads in English - sacred-text
- Upanishads in English - sacred-text
- 108 Upanishads - celextel
- Upanishads - wikipedia
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